Solana
Protocolo P2P
Fundación
Detalles
Licencia Apache-2.0
Estado de Desarrollo 🟢 Activo
Propietario Anza (maintains the Agave validator client); Solana Foundation is the public non-profit umbrella for the ecosystem.
Órgano de Gobierno Solana Foundation (non-profit); Anza and Solana Labs both contribute core development but neither has unilateral authority over the protocol.
País Switzerland (Solana Foundation is Swiss-registered, consistent with the common Layer-1-foundation jurisdiction pattern)
Año de Inicio 2020
Stack Rust.
Financiamiento Solana Foundation grants; Anza is independently funded/operated as a company.
Última Investigación 23 ago 2026
Protocolo P2P Atributos
Orígenes High-throughput Layer-1 blockchain, introducing Proof-of-History as a novel verifiable-delay-function-based clock to reduce consensus overhead.
Base de Datos N/A (account-based state model, not a conventional database)
Lenguaje de Consulta JSON-RPC.
Formatos de Datos Custom binary serialization (Borsh commonly used at the application layer).
Edición Colaborativa en Vivo N/A
Edición de Texto Enriquecido N/A
Soporte Móvil Via third-party wallet apps (Phantom, Solflare, etc.).
Soporte Web Extensive dApp ecosystem via browser wallet extensions and JSON-RPC.
Aplicaciones Nativas Validator/node software ships as native binaries (Agave, and the independent Firedancer client from Jump Crypto).
Términos Free, open-source; network fees paid to validators (notably low/sub-cent per transaction).
Fondos Solana Foundation's treasury is disclosed at a high level; Anza's funding as a company is separate/not fully public.
Basado En Novel design (Proof-of-History combined with PoS) — not built directly on a prior blockchain's codebase.
Arquitectura P2P Gossip-based validator network (Turbine block propagation protocol), leader-based block production rotating among staked validators.
Red de Superposición Global, permissionless validator set (subject to stake requirements).
Direccionamiento por Contenido No.
Local-First N/A
Cifrado de Extremo a Extremo (E2EE) N/A
Biblioteca de CRDTs N/A
Tolerancia a Fallos Bizantinos Yes — Tower BFT (a PoH-optimized PBFT variant).
Firma Ed25519.
Permisos Permissionless for transacting/deploying programs; validating requires staked SOL.
Compatibilidad con la Web Semántica No.
Contrato Inteligente Yes — "programs" (Solana's term for smart contracts), primarily written in Rust, executed in a sandboxed runtime (Sealevel, enabling parallel transaction execution).
Posición en la Pila del Protocolo Base-layer settlement + execution (Layer 1), positioned as a high-throughput alternative to Ethereum's model.
Incorporación de Activos/Valor Native (SOL) plus SPL tokens (this matrix's existing spl-token-program entry) for the broader token ecosystem.
Madurez del Protocolo / Estandarización Mature, high-usage mainnet since 2020; no formal standards body, de facto standard via adoption and the emergence of a second independent client (Firedancer).