Trust Spanning Protocol

Protocolo de Identidad

Specification for the protocol at the center of the ToIP hourglass model — the "trust spanning" layer (Layer 2) intended to be "to digital trust what IP is to digital data." Facilitates secure, message-based communication between endpoints with potentially different identifier types (W3C DIDs, KERI AIDs, URNs, etc.), as long as those identifiers are based on public-key cryptography with a verifiable trust root. Provides three core properties: authenticity (mandatory), confidentiality (optional), and metadata privacy (optional, against correlation attacks). Verifiable identifiers (VIDs) form authentic relationships via TSP messages serving as virtual trust channels

Comunidad
Enlaces
Visitar Sitio Web Ver esta herramienta en el grafo Sugerir una corrección

Detalles

Licencia Spec: open under ToIP IPR framework; Rust open-source reference implementation hosted at OpenWallet Foundation (sponsored by Futurewei, Gen, Accenture); Python implementation by Sam Smith / Web of Trust community
Estado de Desarrollo 📝 Borrador
Detalle del Estado de Desarrollo Implementers Draft — vs1.0 Experimental Rev 2; first official version target 1.0.0 upon spec release
Propietario Trust Over IP Foundation (project of Linux Foundation Decentralized Trust); developed by the Trust Spanning Protocol Task Force (TSPTF) within the Technology Stack Working Group
Órgano de Gobierno ToIP / LF Decentralized Trust (Trust Spanning Protocol Task Force, within the Technology Stack Working Group)
Órgano de Gobierno - Lista
  • Trust Over IP Foundation
País International (Linux Foundation; global membership)
Año de Inicio 2023
Stack Specification only; reference implementations in Rust (Futurewei/Gen/Accenture-sponsored implementation at OpenWallet Foundation) and Python (Web of Trust GitHub community); CESR (Composable Event Streaming Representation) proposed as encoding format
Financiamiento Trust Over IP Foundation member contributions; reference implementation funded by OpenWallet Foundation Premier members (Futurewei, Gen, Accenture)
Última Investigación 1 jul 2026

Vista de topología

Esta herramienta en el centro y lo que se relaciona directamente con ella. Cada línea nombra el tipo de relación.

Vista de topología: Trust Spanning ProtocolEsta herramienta en el centro y lo que se relaciona directamente con ella. Cada línea nombra el tipo de relación.TrustSpanning Pr…DIDComm (Basado en, Habla el protocolo)DIDCommFirst Person Project / Network (Base de, Implementaciones conformes, Protocolo hablado por)First PersonProject / Ne…KERI (Basado en, Cumple con)KERIACDC (Authentic Chained Data Containers) (Se compone con)ACDC(Authentic C…DIDs (Cumple con)DIDsOpenID for Verifiable Credentials (OpenID4VC) (Cumple con, Habla el protocolo)OpenID forVerifiable C…Keyring (Protocolo hablado por)Keyringp2p-trust-stack (Protocolo hablado por)p2p-trust-st…Real Life Trust Protocol (RLTP) (Protocolo hablado por)Real LifeTrust Protoc…Trust Over IP Foundation (Administrado por)Trust OverIP Foundation

Abrir en el Explorador de grafo

Dominios de Caso de Uso

Identidad y Confianza

Capacidades

Portabilidad del grafo de confianza Identidad soberana

Protocolo de Identidad Atributos

Orígenes ToIP TSPTF — design synthesized from four overall proposals submitted by Sam Smith, Daniel Hardman, Wenjing Chu, Michael Herman (early 2023)
Base de Datos N/A — TSP is a transport-layer trust spanning protocol; persistence is implementation/application concern
Lenguaje de Consulta N/A — TSP is message-oriented (Direct Mode endpoint-to-endpoint, Routed Mode via intermediaries); query patterns belong at higher ToIP layers
Formatos de Datos TSP messages with VID_String length-prefixed identifiers; supports DID and URN syntaxes (extensible)
Soporte Móvil Designed to be lightweight enough for mobile and constrained devices; transport-agnostic so messages can run over Bluetooth, HTTP, or other transports suitable for mobile
Soporte Web Transport-agnostic — designed to be carried over any transport (HTTPS, DIDComm, raw sockets)
Aplicaciones Nativas Implementation-dependent; reference Rust and Python libraries are embeddable in native apps; expected wallet integrations via OpenWallet Foundation reference implementation
Términos Open standard, free to implement (under ToIP IPR framework requiring contributor membership)
Fondos Unknown — ToIP/LF Decentralized Trust funded by member dues; specific TSPTF budget not separately published; four years of cumulative person-hours invested by ToIP members and sponsoring organizations (Futurewei, Gen, Accenture)
Basado En W3C DIDs (DID method-agnostic); KERI Autonomic Identifiers (AIDs); IETF URN spec (RFC 8141); public-key cryptography
Órgano de Gobierno - Lista
  • Trust Over IP Foundation
Permisos Out of scope for TSP itself — permission and authorization semantics belong at higher ToIP layers
Autenticación e Identidad VID-rooted — endpoints identified by Verifiable Identifiers (DIDs, AIDs, or URN-based PKC identifiers)
Modelo de Almacenamiento N/A — transport protocol; storage of messages, keys, and credentials is implementation concern at higher layers
Interoperabilidad Designed as a "spanning layer" for maximum interoperability across decentralized digital trust infrastructure; can bridge centralized, federated, and decentralized identifier architectures
Portabilidad de Datos High — VIDs and TSP-channel relationships are portable across transports and ecosystems; any VID type can communicate with any other VID type through the spanning protocol
Gobernanza y Toma de Decisiones ToIP TSWG governance — open weekly meetings, consensus-driven, IPR-protected under LF Decentralized Trust; cross-organization collaboration with DIF, Hyperledger, OpenWallet Foundation, W3C Credentials Community Group; Implementers Drafts iterated through public review
Madurez del Protocolo / Estandarización Implementers Draft (current); pre-1.0; Rust and Python reference implementations in development
Estándares de Identidad W3C DIDs, KERI AIDs, ToIP Technology Architecture Specification
Estándares de Identidad - Lista
Métodos DID Soportados Any (method-agnostic by design)
Gestión de Claves Per VID system (DID method or KERI key event log)
Tipos de Credenciales N/A at the spanning protocol layer — credentials are exchanged at higher ToIP Layer 3 Trust Tasks (DIDComm-style credential exchange, OpenID4VC, etc.)
Tipos de Credenciales - Lista
Método de Verificación Cryptographic verification using keys associated with senders VID
Funciones de Privacidad Optional confidentiality (encryption); optional metadata privacy (anti-correlation measures)
Métodos de Autenticación Mandatory authenticity via cryptographic signatures rooted in VID
Mecanismo de Revocación Underlying VID system's revocation — KERI key rotation events, DID document update, X.509 CRL/OCSP — TSP itself does not define revocation, deferring to the VID's trust root
Tipos de Agentes Soportados Humans, institutions, devices, AI agents — TSP April 2025 white paper explicitly extends to AI and human trust interactions
Tipos de Billetera/Cliente Implementation-dependent — expected wallet integrations via OpenWallet Foundation reference implementation; KERI-style agent infrastructure compatible
Mecanismos de Recuperación Underlying VID system's recovery — KERI rotation events, DID rotation, X.509 reissuance — TSP itself does not define recovery
Cumplimiento / Regulaciones Designed to support eIDAS, EUDI Wallet, and GLEIF (Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation) use cases; GLEIF actively participating in TSPTF
Protocolos de Intercambio de Credenciales TSP is not a credential exchange protocol itself; credential exchange protocols including DIDComm subprotocols and OpenID4VC can run over TSP
Protocolos de Intercambio de Credenciales - Lista
Marco de Confianza Layer 2 of ToIP four-layer stack; complemented by TRQP (Layer 1) for trust registry queries; supports any governance framework above it
Modelo de Costos Free — open standard, royalty-free implementation under ToIP/LF Decentralized Trust IPR
Resistencia a la Censura Strong — transport-agnostic, messages can traverse any underlying transport without prior assumption of trust; Routed Mode supports intermediary-mediated circumvention

Relaciones

Cómo se conecta esta herramienta con otras herramientas y organizaciones, según relaciones revisadas por el responsable de datos de OpenHaven. Describen cómo se conectan los proyectos, no su calidad.

Administrado por
  • Trust Over IP Foundation
Basado en
Cumple con
Habla el protocolo
Se compone con
Base de
Implementaciones conformes
Protocolo hablado por